| Zyrtec
Generic Name:
Cetirizine
Typical Brand Name(s): Zyrtec
What Is It
Used For?
This medication is an antihistamine which provides relief of allergy
symptoms such as watery eyes, runny nose, itching eyes, sneezing,
itching and hives.
How to use?
Take this medication by mouth once a day as directed.
May be taken with or without food. Do not increase your dose or
take this more often than directed.
What side effects can this
medication cause?
The medication may cause
- Drowsiness
- Sleepiness
- Dry mouth
- Fatigue
- Dizziness
- Increased appetite
- Nausea
These effects should
subside as your body adjusts to the medication. If they continue
or become bothersome, inform your doctor. Notify your doctor if
you develop any of these serious effects while taking this medication:
chest pain, rash, trouble breathing. This medication may cause dizziness
or drowsiness. Use caution engaging in activities requiring alertness.
If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor
or pharmacist.
What
special precautions should I follow?
Tell your doctor your medical history, especially
of: liver or kidney disease, asthma, any blood disorders, any allergies.
This medication can increase sensitivity to sunlight. Avoid prolonged
sun exposure. Wear protective clothing and a sunscreen when outdoors.
Limit intake of alcohol to prevent excessive drowsiness. Tell your
doctor if you are pregnant before taking this medication. This medication
is excreted into human breast milk. Discuss the risks of breast-feeding
with your doctor.
What About Interactions
With Other Drugs?
Tell your doctor of any over-the-counter and
prescription medication you may take including: sedatives, tranquilizers,
narcotic pain relievers, sleep medicine, drugs for anxiety, barbiturates
(e.g., phenobarbital), psychiatric medicines, other antihistamines.
Do not start or stop any medicine without doctor or pharmacist approval.
In case of emergency/overdose
If overdose is suspected, contact your local
poison control center or emergency room immediately. Symptoms of
overdose may include sleepiness, shortness of breath, clumsiness,
hallucinations, and seizures.
What If I miss a dose?
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as remembered;
do not take it if it is near the time for the next dose, instead,
skip the missed dose and resume your usual dosing schedule. Do not
"double-up" the dose to catch up.
How Should It Be Stored?
Store between 59 and 86 degrees F (15 to 30 degrees
C) away from heat and light. Do not store in the bathroom.
Anything Else I Should Know?
This medication can affect results of allergy tests. Remind your
doctor you are taking this drug if you are scheduled for any tests.
NOTE: The above information
is intended to supplement, not substitute for, the expertise and
judgment of your physician, pharmacist, or other healthcare professional.
It should not be construed to indicate that the use of the product
is safe, appropriate, or effective for you. Consult your healthcare
professional before taking the product.
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