What Is It Used For?
Prozac is used to treat depression, obsessive-compulsive
disorders, panic disorder, and bulimia (binge eating and purging).
Fluoxetine is also used to treat premenstrual (PMDD), symptoms
of which occur in the week or two before a woman's menstrual
period and commonly include irritability, mood swings, and
tension as well as the physical symptoms of bloating and breast
tenderness. It is also used for many other purposes other
than those listed in medication guides.
How Is It Used?
Prozac usually is taken once or twice a
day. To be effective, it should be taken regularly. Make a
habit of taking it at the same time you do some other daily
activity. It may be 4 weeks before you feel any relief from
your depression, but the drug's effects should last about
9 months after a 3-month treatment regimen. For obsessive-compulsive
disorder, the full effect may take 5 weeks to appear. If you
have any further questions about this, check with your health
care professional.
Are There Possible
Side Effects?
Serious side effects from prozac may include
an allergic reaction, unusual bleeding, high blood pressure,
chills or fever, low blood pressure, dizziness, high blood
pressure, rash or hives.
Less serious side effects like:
headache, nausea, difficulty concentrating, insomnia, sleeplessness,
decreased sex drive, impotence. Talk to your doctor about
any side effect that seems unusual or that is especially bothersome.
Is It Safe?
Its pretty much safe except for the ones
given below, who are advised to let their doctors know that
they have: liver or kidney disease, have diabetes, suffer
from seizures, or suffer from suicidal thoughts. Check with
your doctor before taking prozac if you suffer from any of
the diseases listed above. Prozac is in the FDA pregnancy
category C. Babies exposed to fluoxetine during the third
trimester of pregnancy may develop medical complications.
Prozac passes into breast milk and may affect a nursing infant.
It is advised not to take this medication without first talking
to your doctor if you are pregnant or could become pregnant
during treatment or if you are breast-feeding a baby.
What About Interactions
With Other Drugs?
Do not take fluoxetine if you have taken
a monoamine oxidase inhibitor such as isocarboxazid (Marplan),
phenelzine, or tranylcypromine during the last 2 weeks. Serious,
and sometimes fatal, reactions have occurred when these medicines
have been used together. Dangerous, even fatal irregular heartbeats
may occur if these medicines are taken together. You must
wait 5 weeks after stopping fluoxetine before taking thioridazine.
Talk to your doctor before taking any other prescription or
over-the-counter medicines with Prozac.
What If I Miss A
Dose?
If you have missed any dose, use it as
soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your
next regularly scheduled dose (within 2 hours.), skip the
missed dose and use the next one as directed. Do not use a
double dose of this medication. And try to keep your doses
at least 4 hours apart.
How Should It Be
Stored?
Prozac should be kept at room temperature
(between 15º-30º C (59º-86º F)) away from
moisture and heat. Keep out of the reach of children in a
container that small children cannot open. Throw away any
unused medicine after the expiration date.
Anything Else I Should
Know?
If you are taking prozac you might need
to be supervised for worsening symptoms of depression or suicidal
thoughts at the start of therapy or when doses are changed.
This concern about the increased risk of suicidal thoughts
or behaviors may be greater if you are 18 years of age or
younger and are taking fluoxetine. In patients younger than
18 years, the period of risk may extend beyond start of therapy
or when doses are changed. Contact your healthcare provider
if you develop any new or worsening mental health symptoms
during treatment with fluoxetine. Do not stop taking fluoxetine.
NOTE: The above
information is intended to supplement, not substitute for,
the expertise and judgment of your physician, pharmacist,
or other healthcare professional. It should not be construed
to indicate that the use of the product is safe, appropriate,
or effective for you. Consult your healthcare professional
before taking the product.
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